How do I choose food for an 8-month-old?
By far, the most important food for an 8-month-old baby is breast milk or formula. Breastfeeding may help your little one maintain a healthy weight in childhood and even adulthood, while formula feeding may cause changes in their gut, which can be associated with weight issues over time.
While this can be a fun age for your child to start experimenting with table foods, more of the food may get on their clothes and the floor than in their mouths. As a result, solid foods don’t provide much nutritional value at this point. However, they do offer a fun way for your child to join in family meals and experiment with different textures and movements.
Before introducing solid foods to your 8-month-old, check for these signs of readiness:
- Decreased tongue protrusion reflex
- Sitting without support
- Opening their mouth when offered food on a spoon
- Hand-to-mouth coordination
Doctors strongly recommend avoiding foods that are choking risks, including small fruits like whole grapes, raw vegetables, nuts, candy, gum, and honey.
If you are wondering, “Well, what can babies eat at eight months?” you may be surprised at how diverse the list is. Options include cooked vegetables such as carrots, sweet potatoes, and cauliflower; fresh fruit such as slices of avocado, banana, pear, melon, and mango; soft, cooked legumes such as soybeans and lentils; meats like chicken and ground turkey; and well-cooked pasta. Round, dry cereal pieces are another safe food option because they are easy to pick up, do not make a mess, and dissolve quickly for easy swallowing. Avoid high-choking-risk foods, hot dogs, and popcorn and always make sure an adult is supervising any self-feeding sessions. While true choking episodes are rare, taking a class to get certified in infant and child CPR can offer some peace of mind.
Whatever food items you offer, it's important to make sure everything has been properly cooked, is big enough for your child to pick up, and is small enough not to present a choking hazard.
You can also use mesh ring-style feeders, which allow you to put foods inside a closed mesh container. They offer your child a way to access new flavors and practice self-feeding with less choking risk.